{
  "author": "Meredith L Sheil",
  "citations": [
    {
      "raw_text": "1,2",
      "confidence": 0.5
    }
  ],
  "confidence": 0.95,
  "doc_type": "Research Report",
  "id": 66,
  "language": "English",
  "publication_date": "",
  "source_type": "file",
  "source_uri": "file:///home/pi/welfare_docs/Animals Assured/Research/Trisolfen/sheil_painrelief_paper.pdf",
  "summary": "Surgical husbandry procedures in livestock, such as mulesing, castration, and tail docking, cause pain and stress, leading to conflicts and trade issues. While long-term solutions like genetic breeding are pursued, immediate relief is needed. Tri-Solfen®, a topical anaesthetic, combined with Carprofen, offers effective, low-cost, on-farm pain relief, comparable to or exceeding that for domestic pets, addressing welfare concerns and preventing conflicts.",
  "title": "Analgesia for Surgical Husbandry Procedures in Sheep and Other Livestock"
}