{
  "author": "Judith Reiser; Matthias Kreuzer; Julia Werner; Anna M. Saller; Johannes Fischer; Steffanie Senf; Pauline Deffner; Nora Abendschön; Tanja Groll; Andrea Grott; Regina Miller; Shana Bergmann; Michael H. Erhard; Mathias Ritzmann; Susanne Zöls; Gerhard Schneider; Katja Steiger; Christine Baumgartner",
  "citations": [
    {
      "raw_text": "Reiser, J.; Kreuzer, M.; Werner, J.; Saller, A.M.; Fischer, J.; Senf, S.; Deffner, P.; Abendschön, N.; Groll, T.; Grott, A.; et al. Nociception-Induced Changes in Electroencephalographic Activity and FOS Protein Expression in Piglets Undergoing Castration under Isoflurane Anaesthesia. Animals 2022, 12, 2309. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12182309",
      "title": "Nociception-Induced Changes in Electroencephalographic Activity and FOS Protein Expression in Piglets Undergoing Castration under Isoflurane Anaesthesia",
      "authors": "Reiser, J.; Kreuzer, M.; Werner, J.; Saller, A.M.; Fischer, J.; Senf, S.; Deffner, P.; Abendschön, N.; Groll, T.; Grott, A.; et al.",
      "publication_year": 2022,
      "doi": "10.3390/ani12182309",
      "url": "https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12182309",
      "confidence": 1
    }
  ],
  "confidence": 1,
  "doc_type": "Article",
  "id": 96,
  "language": "English",
  "publication_date": "6 September 2022",
  "source_type": "file",
  "source_uri": "file:///home/pi/welfare_docs/Old docs/1_Specific Product Assurance/Trisolfen/Pig Castration/Studies/cd4698e265f8db79b0283c93ebbcfbcc1e7f.pdf",
  "summary": "This study investigated EEG and FOS protein expression as nociception indicators in piglets undergoing castration under light isoflurane anaesthesia. A biphasic EEG reaction and FOS expression in the spinal dorsal horn were observed, both attenuated by local anaesthetics, suggesting reduced nociceptive transmission.",
  "title": "Nociception-Induced Changes in Electroencephalographic Activity and FOS Protein Expression in Piglets Undergoing Castration under Isoflurane Anaesthesia"
}