…On Farms 1 and 2, where and behaviour. Very little consistent effect of treatment there were smaller numbers of calves, the age of the was found on most of the measured behaviours…
Farm animal behaviour
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gical, behavioural 159. Kiley-Worthington M. The tail movements of ungulates, canids and felids with and facial expression responses. PLoS One. (2012) 7:e44437. doi: particular reference to their causation and function as displays. Behaviour. (2008) 10.1371/journal.pone.0044437 56:69–114. doi: 10.1163/156853976x00307 135. Viscardi AV, Hunniford M, Lawlis P, Leach M, Turner PV. Development of a 160. Rizzuto S, Evans D, Wilson B, McGreevy P. Exploring the use of a qualitative piglet grimace scale to evaluate piglet pain using facial expressions following castration behavioural assessment approach to assess emotional state of calves in rodeos. Animals. and tail docking: a pilot study. Front Vet Sci. (2017) 4:51. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2017.00051 (2020) 10:113. doi: 10.3390/ani10010113 136. Häger C, Biernot S, Buettner M, Glage S, Keubler LM, Held N, et al. The sheep 161. Keeling LJ, De Oliveira D, Rustas B-O, Keeling LJ, De Oliveira D, Rustas B-O. Use grimace scale as an indicator of post-operative distress and pain in laboratory sheep. of mechanical rotating brushes in dairy cows—a potential proxy for performance and PLoS One. (2017) 12:e0175839. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175839 welfare In: C Kamphuis and W Steeneveld, editors. Precision dairy farming. Wageningen, Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers (2016). 343–7. 137. Leslie E, Hernández-Jover M, Newman R, Holyoake P. Assessment of acute pain experienced by piglets from ear tagging, ear notching and intraperitoneal injectable 162. Keeling LJ, Winckler C, Hintze S, Forkman B. Towards a positive welfare protocol transponders. Appl Anim Behav Sci. (2010) 127:86–95. doi: for cattle: a critical review of indicators and suggestion of how we might proceed. Front 10.1016/j.applanim.2010.09.006 Anim Sci. (2021)
gical, behavioural 159. Kiley-Worthington M. The tail movements of ungulates, canids and felids with and facial expression responses. PLoS One. (2012) 7:e44437. doi: particular reference to their causation and function as displays. Behaviour. (2008) 10.1371/journal.pone.0044437 56:69–114. doi: 10.1163/156853976x00307 135. Viscardi AV, Hunniford M, Lawlis P, Leach M, Turner PV. Development of a 160. Rizzuto S, Evans D, Wilson B, McGreevy P. Exploring the use of a qualitative piglet grimace scale to evaluate piglet pain using facial expressions following castration behavioural assessment approach to assess emotional state of calves in rodeos. Animals. and tail docking: a pilot study. Front Vet Sci. (2017) 4:51. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2017.00051 (2020) 10:113. doi: 10.3390/ani10010113 136. Häger C, Biernot S, Buettner M, Glage S, Keubler LM, Held N, et al. The sheep 161. Keeling LJ, De Oliveira D, Rustas B-O, Keeling LJ, De Oliveira D, Rustas B-O. Use grimace scale as an indicator of post-operative distress and pain in laboratory sheep. of mechanical rotating brushes in dairy cows—a potential proxy for performance and PLoS One. (2017) 12:e0175839. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175839 welfare In: C Kamphuis and W Steeneveld, editors. Precision dairy farming. Wageningen, Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers (2016). 343–7. 137. Leslie E, Hernández-Jover M, Newman R, Holyoake P. Assessment of acute pain experienced by piglets from ear tagging, ear notching and intraperitoneal injectable 162. Keeling LJ, Winckler C, Hintze S, Forkman B. Towards a positive welfare protocol transponders. Appl Anim Behav Sci. (2010) 127:86–95. doi: for cattle: a critical review of indicators and suggestion of how we might proceed. Front 10.1016/j.applanim.2010.09.006 Anim Sci. (2021)
…Lambs that were not mulesed displayed sig- the experimental design mimicked an on-farm scenario with nificantly fewer pain-related behaviours in the 30 h following no physical disturbances and the effectiveness…
…https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11102763 https://www.mdpi.com/journal/animals Animals 2021, 11, 2763 2 of 20 Keywords: lidocaine; bupivacaine; adrenaline; peri-operative; topical; anaesthetic; related behaviour; vocalisation 1. Introduction…
…with the aim of reducing boar taint [6], aggression and mating behaviours in male piglets [1]. Most commonly performed on- farm in the first week of life in piglets intended to be…
…with the aim of reducing boar taint [6], aggression and mating behaviours in male piglets [1]. Most commonly performed on- farm in the first week of life in piglets intended to be…
piglets: behavioral and physiological responses over the subsequent 5 days. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 82, 201–218 (2003). 46. Moya, S. L., Boyle, L. A., Lynch, P. B. & Arkins, S. Effect of surgical castration on the behavioural and acute phase responses of 5-day-old piglets. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 111 (1–2), 133–145 (2008). 47. Taylor, A. A., Weary, D. M., Lessard, M. & Braithwaite, L. Behavioural responses of piglets to castration: the effect of piglet age. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 73, 35–43 (2001). 48. Manteca, X., Da Silva, C. A., Bridi, A. M. & Dias, C. P. Animal welfare: concepts and practical procedures to evaluate the swine productions systems. Sem. Ciências Agrárias (Londrina) 34 (2), 4213–4229 (2013). 49. Broom, D. M. The use of the concept animal welfare in European conventions, regulations and directives. Food Chain 148–151 (2001). 50. Broom, D. M. Coping, stress and welfare. Coping with challenge: Welfare in animals including humans, 1–9. (2001). 51. Barnett, J. L. & Hemsworth, P. H. The validity of physiological and behavioural measures of animal welfare. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 25 (1–2), 177–187 (1990). 52. Wemelsfelder, F. & Putten, G. Van. Behaviour as a possible indicator for pain in piglets. (1985). 53. Herskin, M. S. & Di Giminiani, P. Pain in pigs: characterisation, mechanisms and indicators. Adv. Pig Welf. 325–355 (2018). 54. Parsons, R. L. et al. Sow behavioral responses to transient, chemically induced synovitis lameness. Acta Agric. Scand. A: Anim. Sci. 65, 122–125 (2015). 55. Norscia, I., Collarini, E. & Cordoni, G. Anxiety behavior in pigs (Sus scrofa) decreases through affiliation and may anticipate threat. Front. Vet. Sci. 8, 630164 (2021). 56. Arendt-Nielsen, L. et al. Assessment and manifestation of central
piglets: behavioral and physiological responses over the subsequent 5 days. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 82, 201–218 (2003). 46. Moya, S. L., Boyle, L. A., Lynch, P. B. & Arkins, S. Effect of surgical castration on the behavioural and acute phase responses of 5-day-old piglets. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 111 (1–2), 133–145 (2008). 47. Taylor, A. A., Weary, D. M., Lessard, M. & Braithwaite, L. Behavioural responses of piglets to castration: the effect of piglet age. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 73, 35–43 (2001). 48. Manteca, X., Da Silva, C. A., Bridi, A. M. & Dias, C. P. Animal welfare: concepts and practical procedures to evaluate the swine productions systems. Sem. Ciências Agrárias (Londrina) 34 (2), 4213–4229 (2013). 49. Broom, D. M. The use of the concept animal welfare in European conventions, regulations and directives. Food Chain 148–151 (2001). 50. Broom, D. M. Coping, stress and welfare. Coping with challenge: Welfare in animals including humans, 1–9. (2001). 51. Barnett, J. L. & Hemsworth, P. H. The validity of physiological and behavioural measures of animal welfare. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 25 (1–2), 177–187 (1990). 52. Wemelsfelder, F. & Putten, G. Van. Behaviour as a possible indicator for pain in piglets. (1985). 53. Herskin, M. S. & Di Giminiani, P. Pain in pigs: characterisation, mechanisms and indicators. Adv. Pig Welf. 325–355 (2018). 54. Parsons, R. L. et al. Sow behavioral responses to transient, chemically induced synovitis lameness. Acta Agric. Scand. A: Anim. Sci. 65, 122–125 (2015). 55. Norscia, I., Collarini, E. & Cordoni, G. Anxiety behavior in pigs (Sus scrofa) decreases through affiliation and may anticipate threat. Front. Vet. Sci. 8, 630164 (2021). 56. Arendt-Nielsen, L. et al. Assessment and manifestation of central
…BMC on commercial farms rearing undocked pigs. Applied Veterinary Research 12, 171. Available at: https://link. Animal Behaviour Science 210, 26–37. Available at: springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-016-0791…