us) are raised worldwide for commercial or research p urposes1,2. During their lifetime, 3,4 pigs are routinely submitted to painful p rocedures , with castration commonly performed on most male pigs…
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us) are raised worldwide for commercial or research p urposes1,2. During their lifetime, 3,4 pigs are routinely submitted to painful p rocedures , with castration commonly performed on most male pigs…
cing animals except and leg health in fattening pigs (Falke et al., 2018). The the broilers. Pigs can utilize a wide variety of feedstuffs viz. floors in modern pig pens often consist of concrete, which grains, forages, damaged feeds, and garbage and convert is harsh and abrasive for sensitive feet and legs. (Olsson them into valuable nutritious meat. Pigs are one of the most et al., 2016). Ulcerative skin lesions can develop in many prolific breeders with high fecundity and shorter generation regions, such as the limbs, tail, flank, udder, legs or ears by interval. They have high growth potential of reaching a hard floor and prolonged lying time (Kschonek et al., market weight at an early age under better management 2025). Heel bruising and main claw coronary band lesions conditions. Large White Yorkshire is a large sized and most were seen more frequently and at greater degrees severity extensively used exotic pig breed in India. Their body is in piglets kept on slatted plastic floors than in piglets kept solid white colored with erect ears, dished face and snout of on rubber mats with litter (Heimann et al., 2024). Pigs in medium length. An adult boar (male pig) weighs around 300 raised floors suffer from lameness and injuries while those to 400 kg and an adult sow weighs around 230 to 320 kg. Pig of deep floor suffer only from diarrhea (Tracy et al., 2018) farming requires a small investment on buildings, equipment In commercial pig production, pigs are mostly kept on a and for protection against diseases. Pigs are known for slatted, semi-slatted concrete or concrete floor. These floor their meat yield, which in terms of dressing percentage or types are advantageous in terms of durability, hygiene, and carcass yield ranges from 60 to 80%, which in comparison human
2005.04.015. published maps and institutional affiliations. 192. Kirkden R, Broom D, Andersen I. Invited review: piglet mortality: manage- ment solutions. J Anim Sci. 2013;91(7):3361–89. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.20 12-5637.
2005.04.015. published maps and institutional affiliations. 192. Kirkden R, Broom D, Andersen I. Invited review: piglet mortality: manage- ment solutions. J Anim Sci. 2013;91(7):3361–89. https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.20 12-5637.
…Page 8/20 DISCUSSION This study investigated the efficacy of five commercially available topical products in mitigating inflammation and promoting wound healing following surgical castration in piglets under commercial conditions. To our…
…Page 8/20 DISCUSSION This study investigated the efficacy of five commercially available topical products in mitigating inflammation and promoting wound healing following surgical castration in piglets under commercial conditions. To our…
…suckling pigs’ serum or plasma using commercially available kits such as Coat-a-Count (Siemens Medical Solutions RIA or EIA kits. However, when commercial diagnostic kits Diagnostics [formally Diagnostic Products Corp], Los…
…suckling pigs’ serum or plasma using commercially available kits such as Coat-a-Count (Siemens Medical Solutions RIA or EIA kits. However, when commercial diagnostic kits Diagnostics [formally Diagnostic Products Corp], Los…
e.git. Received: 15 February 2024; Accepted: 21 February 2025 References 1. Fao, F. Food and agriculture organization of the United Nations. Rome http://faostat.fao.org 2, (2018). 2. Suryawanshi, K. R. et al. Impact of wild prey availability on livestock predation by snow leopards. R Soc. Open Sci. 4, (2017). 3. Collins, L. M., Smith, L. M. & Review Smart agri-systems for the pig industry. Animal 16, (2022). 4. Bonneau Weiler. Pros and cons of alternatives to piglet castration: welfare, Boar taint, and other meat quality traits. Animals 9, 884 (2019). 5. Sutherland, M. A. Welfare implications of invasive piglet husbandry procedures, methods of alleviation and alternatives: a review. N. Z. Vet. J. 63, 52–57 (2015). 6. Von Borell, E. et al. Animal welfare implications of surgical castration and its alternatives in pigs. Animal 3 (11), 1488–1496 (2009). 7. Burkemper, M. C., Pairis-Garcia, M. D., Moraes, L. E., Park, R. M. & Moeller, S. J. Effects of oral meloxicam and topical Lidocaine on pain associated behaviors of piglets undergoing surgical castration. J. Appl. Anim. Welfare Sci. 23, 209–218 (2020). 8. Tomasevic, I. & Bahelka, I. Čandek-Potokar. Attitudes and Beliefs of Eastern European Consumers Towards Piglet Castration and Meat from Castrated Pigs (Elsevier, 2020). 9. Lin-Schilstra, L. & Ingenbleek, P. T. A scenario analysis for implementing immunocastration as a single solution for piglet castration. Animals 12 (13), 1625 (2022). 10. H.R.8994–118th Congress: Pigs and Public Health Act. julho 11). https:/ /www.cong ress.gov/ bill/118th-congress/house-bi